History remembers leaders not only for the offices they held but for the vision they leave behind. For Capiz, one of those towering figures is Governor José Cortes Altavas, a man whose life spanned the formative years of Philippine self-governance and whose work helped shape the province’s infrastructure, politics, and social progress.
Born on September 11, 1877, in Capiz, Altavas—affectionately called “Tabai”—was destined for distinction. From his early studies at Colegio de San José de Calasanz to the Ateneo Municipal and later the University of Santo Tomas, he displayed brilliance both in scholarship and in character. Yet, when the Philippine Revolution erupted in 1896, the young scholar set aside books for a rifle, joining the fight for the country’s freedom under Major Santiago Bellosillo.
After the tumult of war, Altavas pursued law, passing the bar in 1901 and opening his own practice in Capiz. It was here that his dual commitment to public service and civic development became clear. From drafting municipal ordinances to founding the Partido Modernista, he sought to modernize Capiz’s political life and combat entrenched patronage systems.
Elected as Assemblyman for Capiz’s Second District in 1907, Altavas distinguished himself as a legislator of principle. He championed moral reform, opposed vices like horse racing and cockfighting, and authored the law annexing Romblon as a sub-province of Capiz. These were not mere political gestures—they reflected his enduring belief in governance as a tool for social upliftment.
Altavas’s tenure as governor from 1910 to 1916 cemented his reputation as the “Roads and Bridge Builder.” Under his leadership, Panay saw the inauguration of the Panay Railway, the completion of multiple provincial roads and bridges, and the construction of a reinforced concrete Provincial Capitol. He understood that infrastructure was more than concrete and steel—it was a foundation for commerce, education, and community life.
Beyond politics, Altavas was a prolific writer and journalist, contributing to newspapers across Manila, Iloilo, Cebu, and Negros. He combined intellect with action, advocating for education, public works, and economic development, including efforts to revive the nipa industry. His influence extended to mentoring future leaders, most notably Manuel A. Roxas, the country’s first post-war president.
Even after leaving elective office, Altavas remained engaged in civic life—as a legislator, a constitutional convention delegate, and a devoted Freemason. His leadership was rooted in principle, not mere ambition, and his life reminds us that true public service requires vision, courage, and an unwavering commitment to the community.
José Cortes Altavas passed away on August 21, 1952, in Roxas City. Today, Capiz remembers him not only as a governor or legislator but as a builder—in infrastructure, in political thought, and in the very character of the province. In a world often impatient for instant results, his life is a lesson in steady, principled service—a model for leaders we sorely need in our time.
