
As the amihan season ushers in cooler winds and a reprieve from sweltering days, the
Philippines must confront the uncomfortable reality of its worsening vulnerability to natural
disasters. With over 20 typhoons battering annually and intensified flooding becoming the norm,
the amihan season—while welcome—also signals the looming specter of climate-induced
calamities.
The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration
(PAGASA) has confirmed the arrival of the northeast monsoon, a seasonal shift often marked by
cooler temperatures and clearer skies. In spite of this transition, it doesn’t exempt the country
from the cascading effects of climate change. While the amihan is traditionally less turbulent
than the habagat, climate experts warn that the Philippines is still poised to face unpredictable
and increasingly severe weather events.
Typhoons, flooding, and landslides are no strangers to Filipinos. However, these disasters’ sheer
frequency and intensity in recent years have reached alarming proportions.
Super Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan) in 2013 remains etched in the national consciousness as a
stark warning of the havoc climate change can unleash. Since then, typhoons have grown more
vigorous and erratic, striking regions previously considered less vulnerable. In addition, urban
flooding has become a perennial crisis, with Metro Manila and other urban hubs drowning under
inches of water after just a few hours of rain.
The amihan season typically brings drier, more excellent conditions, but it also offers a crucial
window to prepare for what lies ahead. The country cannot afford complacency.
Climate resilience must become a national priority, not just a talking point.
Yet, the government’s response has often felt reactive rather than proactive—focused on relief
efforts post-disaster rather than mitigation and prevention. Without addressing the root causes of
vulnerability, this recovery cycle leaves communities in a perpetual risk state.
The solutions, while complex, are within reach. First, urban planning and infrastructure must
adapt to the new climate reality. Building flood-resilient cities, improving drainage systems, and
protecting natural flood buffers like wetlands and mangroves are non-negotiable. The
government’s ambitious Build, Build, Build program should incorporate climate-smart designs
that withstand typhoons and flooding.
Second, disaster preparedness must shift from national initiatives to hyperlocal action.
Communities are often the first responders during calamities, and empowering them with
training, resources, and early warning systems can save lives. Schools, barangays, and local
government units must spearhead disaster risk reduction programs tailored to their unique
vulnerabilities.
Finally, this crisis must be addressed. Needless to say, the Philippines contributes less than 1% to
global greenhouse gas emissions yet suffers disproportionately from its effects. The country must
continue asserting its voice internationally, pushing for accountability and meaningful climate
action from significant polluters.
As the amihan breezes cool the air, let them also fan the flames of urgency. The Philippines’
fight against climate change and natural disasters is not merely an environmental issue but a
matter of survival. The question is no longer whether the storms will come—they will. The
challenge is how prepared we will be to face them. Let this calm season be a time for decisive
action so we are ready when the storms arrive.